Are you tired of always feeling so tired?
Do you experience spurts of energy that peak after a meal and dip drastically when you go too long without eating?
Do your friends and family stash snacks around so you never cross into the hangry zone and become a monster?
I get it.
I was there too.
Before I knew any better, I followed the age-old advice that you should eat five or six small meals throughout the day. Yet somehow, the only time I had enough energy to do anything was when I was eating.
While there are a number of different factors that can affect how tired you feel, if you can relate to the situation I just described, your diet may just need an adjustment.
So to help you do that, Iâll share what could be to blame and how to fix things in todayâs guide.
Iâll also touch on how your energy levels change as you transition to a keto diet so you have a better idea of what to expect.
To start, itâs important to understand whatâs going on first.
How A High-Carb Diet Makes You Tired
In the Standard American Diet (SAD), carbs are king.
If a meal doesnât start with a carbohydrate base (think: pasta or rice), it usually has them on the side (i.e., mashed potatoes, corn or beans).
The problem is a high intake of this macronutrient can be detrimental to your energy levels.
See, when you eat carbs, the starches found in them are converted to simple sugar molecules, or glucose.
Your body then absorbs the glucose and gives you an energy boost.
But in order to do this, it needs insulin, which is produced by your pancreas, to move that glucose from your bloodstream to your cells to use them.
So as your blood glucose levels rise post-tacos, insulin is released to help carry this new influx of energy to important cells in your body.
This process also helps lower your blood glucose levels back to normal.
Once your body has enough, it will send a signal to your liver and muscle tissues to store the extra energy, or glucose, for later. Insulin also sends another signal to your liver letting it know your glucose stores are now full.
But this is only if everything goes well. If you have insulin resistance or reduced insulin sensitivity, your body struggles to absorb this energy.
It also has a hard time handling insulin properly and ends up needing more of it to get the job done and usher those glucose molecules into your cells. Your pancreas senses this problem and creates a surge of insulin to try to keep up with the demands and level out your blood sugar levels.
Even still, itâs not always enough to tackle the job. Sometimes youâre left with excess glucose in your bloodstream.
When this happens, you experience a huge surge in energy right away, but itâs quickly followed by a big drop in the opposite direction.
Youâre left feeling sluggish and craving more energy in the form of sugar and carbs.
And you donât need to have insulin resistance (IR) for this to happen. In my case, I felt every bit of the insulin spike after I ate, but after many tests, I was still not considered insulin resistant.
So since I kept experiencing these crazy highs and lows throughout the day, and I always felt tired and hungry, I decided to do a little experiment:
I tapered my carbs and added healthy fats in their place just to see how things would change. And they definitely did.
I noticed a drastic improvement in my energy levels and I no longer experienced afternoon energy slumps that made it impossible to concentrate and finish my work later in the day.
I didnât need to snack 24/7 either.
And I had sustained energy instead of being unwillingly strapped into the carb-powered energy roller coaster I was used to.
So how and why does this fundamental switch from carbs to fat give you more energy?
The Science Behind How a Ketogenic Diet Improves Energy
With the normal SAD, your body is taught to run on carbs.
It becomes the primary fuel source and you feel tired and sluggish until you get your next refueling of carbs (aka sugar).
This way of eating creates a vicious cycle that can lead to overeating, low energy and fat storage.
Youâll face zero of these issues on a ketogenic diet.
Instead of fueling with carbs, youâll be draining your body of its excess stores and fueling it with healthy fats.
The average person on the SAD eats around 225 grams of carbs every day. A keto diet limits this to less than 50 grams.
This forces your body to switch to a âfat adaptedâ state where it relies on fat stores instead of carbs for energy.
Read Next: How to Tell Youâre Fat Adapted (Without a Ketone Meter)
Your body wonât scream at you for more energy; it can tap into its stores (your fat) at any time.
Youâll enjoy a constant, steady stream of keto energy instead of dips throughout the day because youâre not spiking your blood sugar levels.
Then youâll be able to kiss those afternoon energy slumps and the dreaded hangries annoying both your family and coworkers goodbye once and for all. But to get to this glorious point, you need to make the transition from relying on carbs for fuel to running on fat.
If youâre considering a keto diet, check out this guide to get started on the right foot.
To give you an idea of what to expect, letâs talk about what your energy levels will be like during your keto transition next.
Keto Energy: Hereâs What You Can Expect During the Transition
Depending on how carb-heavy your diet was to begin with, the transition to keto can be easy or it may be a bit of a challenge, and this can definitely affect your energy levels.
If youâre one of the unfortunate few, the transition can cause you to experience the keto flu, a condition that feels just like the normal flu (think: stomach aches, nausea, irritability, confusion, brain fog, etc.).
This is just your bodyâs way of making the transition from using carbs for energy to ketosis.
During this time, you may not feel your best and you probably wonât have much energy.
Itâs best to take it easy and go light on activities, both mentally and physically, as you make the transition.
For some, this period may last one or two days or as many as several weeks. But the fact to keep in mind is that itâs only temporary.
Once you make the switch to ketosis, you wonât experience these symptoms or drastic changes in energy levels.
With that said, most people start to notice a difference in their energy levels right after theyâve made the transition.
This means you could start to feel better within a few days or in about two weeks.
And, unlike carb-induced energy spikes, this new found energy will continue to last for as long as you stay in ketosis.
I do have a word of caution for my fellow female readers, which Iâll go over in the next section, about timing their keto transition with their menstrual cycles.
Guys, you can skip ahead to see how exogenous ketones can help you on your keto journey.
Keto Energy and Female Hormones
If youâre in your childbearing years, your cycle can cause huge fluctuations in your energy levels.
In the first two weeks and leading up to ovulation, your estrogen levels are higher, which means youâll have more energy, a better mood, and, for some, youâll even be more outgoing. But once ovulation hits and you start to enter your third and fourth weeks of your cycle, all bets are off.
As your body drops in estrogen and increases in progesterone, your energy levels usually take a nosedive.
Youâre also more likely to be hungrier and crave carbs and sugary fixes during this time too.
This is why itâs especially important to up your intake of fat and protein (only slightly here) to combat pesky carb cravings in your third and fourth week of your cycle.
But itâs also a good idea to avoid transitioning to a keto diet during this timeframe, if possible.
Since youâre already low on energy, itâs not the smartest to tax your body further by forcing it to switch energy sources simultaneously too.
Youâre actually better off transitioning during the first or second week of your cycle so by the time your third week rolls around, youâll have the sustained energy to get through it without needing quick carb fixes.
But if you need a little help, thereâs also one more secret to making the keto transition much easier: exogenous ketones.
Everything You Need to Know About Supplementing with Exogenous Ketones
When your body stops using carbs for energy, it starts producing ketones from stored fat instead.
You can learn more about ketones here, but for our purposes today, just know these are produced when your body breaks down fat for energy.
The molecules are then used as fuel for both your brain and body.
So when you reduce your carb intake, your body creates these ketones to give you energy. However, this only happens once youâve made the keto transition.
Until then, your body will still be trying to figure out whatâs going on and which energy source to use. This is exactly what leads to the crummy keto flu.
One super easy way to combat this sometimes-sluggish transition is to start supplementing with exogenous ketones.
Exogenous means âoutside of the bodyâ so exogenous ketones are simply ketones you can add to your diet to help facilitate ketosis faster.
Not only will this help you feel better physically and give you more energy, it can also combat the brain fog and low mood that may come with the transition too.
Now you donât have to wait to have the physical and mental energy keto promises to deliver.
Exogenous ketones are also ideal for those times you go a little overboard on either protein or carbs (hello, holidays!).
By supplementing with them, you can transition back to ketosis faster and youâll reduce those uncomfortable transition side effects along the way.
Keto Energy is Sustained Energy You Need Right Now
Now that you have a better idea of how carbs can affect your energy levels, youâll be better equipped to fix the situation ASAP.
So if youâre tired of feeling tired, and you want nothing more than to kiss the hangries goodbye, switch your primary fuel source from carbs to healthy fats and youâll enjoy sustained energy in keto.
Ladies, keep in mind that while it may be tempting to switch to a keto diet right away, if youâre doing so in your third or fourth week of your cycle, itâs going to make the transition much harder.
Reconsider this idea and shoot for your first or second week instead and thank me later.
You may also find that during the transition, your energy levels arenât as high as you expected, and thatâs okay — your body is transitioning fuel sources, which is no easy feat.
Give it some time and make sure youâre hitting both your macros and calories and youâll be in ketosis in no time.
Supplementing with exogenous ketones can also make this process easier and can help you reach ketosis faster.
So what are you going to do with all your extra keto energy?